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Ameraucana
Good layers and good-natured as well, the Ameraucana breed is one of only three breeds that
lays blue eggs. This is a good choice for those who want something simple and easy to
manage.
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Ancona
Ancona are some of the best layers, producing 5-7 eggs a week, though they have a tendency
to be wiler than most and do enjoy a good fly once in a while, making them a bit harder to keep
fenced in.
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Andalusian
Strong egg layers but flighty birds, Andalusians are a rather active breed and can run very
fast. They also tolerate cold climates very well. They also make for good show birds.
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Appenzeller
Spitzhauben
The Appenzeller Spitzhauben thrives in cold weather as
it was bred in Switzerland. They are known to have a very distinct personality and are enjoyable to
watch as they climb trees and search endlessly for bugs. |
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Araucana
Though they have high mortality rates in the egg,
the Araucana breed is a good dual purpose chicken with strong egg producing qualities and enough
meat for a meal. No other birds look like the Araucana does. |
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Aseel
The Aseel is a very strong and aggresive breed, known to fight at all times. However, they
are very docile toward humans. They serve as a good foundation stock for meat producers. |
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Australorp
The Australorp is a hardy dual-purpose breed, capable of laying 5 eggs a week once they reach the
age of 5 months. These are a very each breed to handle at any skill level, making them great for
beginners. |
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Barnevelder
A triple threat, the Barnevelder is great for
egg laying, meat production, and even has a following as a show bird. A large bird, they are known
to be calm and easy to handle, even consdiered shy by some. |
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Belgian Bearded d'Uccle
Bantam
The Belgian Bearded d-Uccle Bantam functions as a decent layer and
makes for a good meat bird, as well as being unique enough to be popular as a show bird. They're
very tame and even ride on your shoulder. |
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Booted
Bantam
Suited best as an ornamental breed, the Booted Bantam is easy
to tame to the point of becoming a pet since tehy are calm and very friendly. They come in many
varieties of colors. |
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Brahma
The Brahma can do everything, from lay eggs to become a filling dinner to win awards at a
breed show. This is one of the largest breeds in the world and is an ideal chicken for
newcomers as they're easy to manage.
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Campine
Campines, despite theri small size, make good egg layers, though their primary use is as a show
favorite. They love the summer months but don't to welol in winter, though they don't mind
confinement. |
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Catalana
The Catalana breed loves heat and thrives in it. It functions as a dual purpose bird capable of
producing plenty of eggs and meat. They are, however, shy to the point of wanting to avoid
humans. |
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Chantecler
The Chantecler is a native breed from Canada, making them great in the cold but poor in the
heat. They're good layers and hardy enough to be good fryers as well. They don't enjoy confinement
much. |
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Cochin
Cochins will eat anything, causing them to be
rather large birds. However, they aren't fantastic layers and mature too slowly to be good meat
birds. Instead, they're renowned for their unique personalities. |
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Cornish
The Cornish is the star of the meat production
world and as such is used more often in the meat industry than any other chicken. Unfortunately,
they are a difficult breed to raise properly. |
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Crevecoeur
Though once known for being a great dual
purpose chicken, the Crevecoeur is now best suited as a show bird as it is considered endangered.
Despite this, they are calm adn easy to handle. |
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Cubalaya
Used in Cuba as dual purpose birds but mostly as ornamental in the US, the Cubalaya can do it all.
They do great in heat and humidity and make a great choice for first-time chicken owners. |
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Delaware
The Havana Brown is a smart, playful, and above all quiet cat that needs human affection to
live a happy life. They can adapt to most environments but need attention to thrive.
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Dominique
The Dominique breed is consdiered a dual
purpose bird, but it excels in egg laying over meat production. They do great in both hot and
cold climates and also make good pets.
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Dorking
Dorkings are best known for their qualities as meat procuers, though they are capable of laying 140
eggs a year. They can withstand cold weather without any trouble, making them great in the
winter. |
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Easter Eggers
Easter Eggers
are the most-loved breed in the US as they can produce eggs in colors such as green, blue, and
even pink. The APA still doesn't recognize them as a breed however.
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Faverolles
A chicken bred in France, the Faverolles is a dual purpose bird and succeeds as such. Their
finely packed feathers allow them to withstand cold climates well and are consdierd the most
docile breed in the world.
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Fayoumi
The Fayoumi is best as an ornamental bird, as well as a research subject as they are resistant
to many diseases. They are as close as possible to being wild, so they don't make very good
domestic birds.
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Hamburg
Dubbed the "everlayer", Hamburgs lay consistently throughout their whole lives and live pretty
long. They are a hardy bird and can withstand cold climates without any trouble.
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Holland
The holland is a dual purpose
breed that is bred specifically to lay brown eggs and have yellow skin, as those are preferred here
in the US. While not great for teh meat industry, they're excellent for the backyard. |
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Houdan
The Houdan is loved as a meat
bird, loved as an egg-producing bird as they have amazing longevity, and loved as a show bird
because of theri unique feathering style. They can do it all! |
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Japanese
Bantam
The Japanese Bantam is a breed that only comes in the one
size: Small. They serves as great pets and show birds, but that's it. Still, they live to be 13 and
are helpful is eating weed seeds and insects in the yard. |
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Java
While a dual purpose breed, the Java is best when used for meat production as they grow big and
they grow fast. They enjoy warm weather, but will need a well-insulated coup in the winter
months. |
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Jersey
Giant
The Jersey Giant is the largest breed of chicken, though because of their huge size it takes them
too long to mature to be commercially viable. Regardless, they make excellent chickens on even
small farms. |
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La
Fleche
The La Fleche breed is a dual purpose bird with its
meat production quality being the main reason for breeding them. They are consiered a very
wild breed and like to have space to roam and forage on their own. |
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Lakenvelder
Lakenvelders are best when they're laying eggs, though they do have delicious white meat, albeit
not very much of it. They can easily survive in both hot and cold climates and are considered very
intelligent. |
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Langshan
Langshans do great as egg
layers and make great food birds as well. First time owners are often surrpised with how friendly
they are dispute their large size. That can withstand any weather climate. |
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Leghorn
The Leghorn is a master of
egg laying, producing upwards of 280 eggs a year. Their ability to be a good meat procution chicken
has been overlooked as a result of this. |
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Malay
Malays can stand up to three feet
tall and are incredibly strong birds known for their fighting prowess. However, they don't lay
often and don't have much meat, so they're primarily ornamental and show birds. |
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Marans
Marans lay three eggs a week
and produce eggs with a very rich dark brown color. Ian Fleming, the creator of James Bond, even
made Marans eggs the character's favorite. They also produce delicious meat. |
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Minorca
Though Minorcas used to have mythical-like egg laying abilities, the current breed has
slowed down production just a bit, however not enough to make them anything less than one of the
strongest laying breeds. |
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Modern
Game
Modern Games are skinny and lengthy, so they aren't good for eggs or meat, but they're great for
showing off. They're a challenge to tame, but once they're attached to you they may even offer
presents. |
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Naked
Neck
The Naked Neck breed has no feathers around the neck, hence the name. However, they're excellent
dual purpose birds and are very resilient to most diseases, making them a great choice for
beginners. |
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New Hampshire
Red
Consistent with eggs and heavy with meat, the New Hampshire Red is truely a utility bird. They're
consdiered very tame and friendly with little or no aggressive tendencies when kept with their own
breed. |
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Old English
Game
Old English Game are poor layers and poor meat producers, but they're the number one most popular
show breed. Just be ready to face tough competition since hudnreds of these birds compete each
year. |
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Orpington
Orpingtons can do it all, whether it be laying 200 eggs a year, offering a lot of meat when
matured, or being easy to handle and show. These are just a good chicken for all occasion. |
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Penedesenca
The Penedesenca is unique in that no other breed can produce eggs as dark as they can. They also
make great meat birds, but their unrecognized status makes them difficult to act as show
birds. |
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Phoenix
The Phoenix breed is famous for its incredibly long tail, making them wonderful in the show
circuit. They aren't, however, very good at anything else and do require a lot of care to keep
their tails undamaged. |
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Plymouth
Rock
Plymouth Rocks may just be the most popular breed in the US due to theri excellent egg laying and
hearty frames that make for a good meal. They're also easy to tame and non-aggresive. What's not to
like? |
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Polish
The Polish breed is best known for their magnificent V-shaped crest, making them great as show
birds. They also have a decent egg laying ability, though this isn't as reliable as other
breeds. |
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Redcap
Redcaps are best at laying eggs, so that's what their primary purpose should be. They're considered
endangered, so meat production isn't an option, and they hate confinement, so showing isn't
either. |
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Rhode
Island Red
The Rhode Island Red can be used for anything. They're prized for their 220 eggs a year production,
but are eharty meat birds and popular in shows. There's nothing this chicken can't do. |
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Rosecomb
Rosecombs are a true bantam and as such are used primarily on the show circuit since they don't lay
much and aren't large enough for a meal. Expect to see a lot of these if you go to a show. |
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Russian
Orloff
Big, strong, and capable of dealing with the harshest winters, the Russian Orloff is a great layer
and a great fryer. However, they are considered very endangered, so make sure to breed them
frequently. |
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Sebright
The Sebright is a bantam built for the show world. They are very active birds, but they aren't
aggressive and aren't very loud, so this is a great chicken for someone needing an easy time. |
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Sicilian Buttercup
The Sicilian Buttercup is classicifed as an egg laying breed despite having poor egg laying
abilities. They are most popular as show chicekns, so if you want ane gg layer with a better
purpose, these are your bird. |
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Silkie
Bantam
Silkie Bantams look like a little ball of fluff due to theri unique feathers. They are small, as
the bantam name suggests, and do not work as anything but a show bird. Still, they're consiered
very friendly. |
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Star
Stars are very special, working as egg layers, meat producers, and excellent show birds. Their best
talent may be as a sex link for breeding purposes. If you want specific characteristics in other
breeds, use a Star. |
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Sultan
The Sultan breed is all about the shows due to their odd feather placement like a turban on theri
head and long tufts coming from theri feet. They're also very placid, adding to the reasons for
being show birds. |
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Sumatra
Sumatras are best when they're shown around, but can't really provide you with a decent meal either
with eggs or meat. They're prized due to their many feathers, glorious tails, and uniquely colored
faces. |
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Sussex
The Sussex breed is magnificent as egg layers, able to keep egg production high even through the
winter months. They also have quite a following as show birds because of theri easy-going
temperament. |
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Welsummer
Welsummers are great layers and have a pleasant attitude about everything. When choosing eggs to
incubate and breed from, select the lighter-colored eggs as these indicate better laying
abilities. |
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White-Faced Black Spanish
The White-FacedBlack Spanish breed is known for its iconic look with very white faces due to their
unnusually long white earlobes. They make great egg layers, but their temperament is all up to
debate. |
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Wyandotte
The Wyandotte looks deceptively large, though that's mostly caused by the feathers. They are great
egg layers and considered very friendly and easy to care for, making them good for beginners. |
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Yokohama
Yokohamas work best as show birds since they don't lay very well and just simply have too good of
an appearance to waste. They aren't very friendly though, so they don't do well with humans and
other chickens. |